Keep the framing square in the same position and use your pencil to trace the tongue short side along the surface of the rafter.
Off angle roof framing.
Where the porch roof extended over the shed roof we installed a 2x6 ridge that ran from the top of the dropped structural ridge to the apex of the sleepers.
Download this model to follow along with the process learning where off angle roof framing is required as well as how various components of this unusual roof framing configuration are inter.
Explore framing complexities that result when roofs of two different pitches intersect.
On this house the main roof slope is an 4 12 pitch and the off angle california framing is at an 6 12 pitch.
The framing of a basic gable roof is based on a right angle triangle and the various roof framing components fit the triangle.
To scribe the angle we placed a length of stock on top of the rafter peaks and leveled it across using a scrap block to trace the angle.
A sketchup model helps clarify how various rafters and framing components are assembled in an off angle hip and valley configuration.
Some of these can support the roof and prevent ridge sagging and wall spreading.
The very end of your rafter with the 6 inches 15 cm overhang built in and the birdsmouth cut neatly marked.
Doubled valleys are sometimes used to provide more bearing for the roof sheathing.
The stair gauges will hold the framing square at the proper angle this will mark the tail cut.
Roof pitch calculator results explained.
The run or half the building span is the base of the triangle.
Collar ties rafter ties tension beams structural ridge beams.
Slope a roof s slope is the number of inches it rises for every 12 inches of horizontal run a roof with a 4 in 12 slope rises 4 inches for every 12 inches of horizontal run.
The calculated results will give you the main roof hip rafter slope angle 13 26268 and the main roof hip rafter back angle 12 92097.
How the parts fit the doubled valley rafter in this drawing has been cut off at the top plate.
Figure 18 3 hip roof framing plan framing plan this is the framing plan for a small.
A measurement of roof area that equals 100 square feet an area 10 feet by 10 feet.
Slope the slope of a roof is represented as x 12 where x is the number of inches in rise for every 12 inches of run this is very useful information for many purposes especially for roof framing the slope sometimes called pitch is calibrated on speed squares.
Normally it is extended to become part of the overhang.
This article describes and illustrates the different types of support that prevents roof sagging and wall bulging at buildings including definitions of collar ties rafter ties and structural ridge beams.
The rise or height of the roof at its peak is the altitude of the triangle.
Angle the angle of a roof is the same as the roof s slope except instead of being.
And the line length measurement from the roof peak to the building wall is the hypotenuse.
This model contains all the elements of an off angle framed hip valley roof.